• There are two types of investment strategies namely, long position and short position in the underlying asset.
    • Covered call strategy involves the underlying asset and writing a call on that asset.
    • Synthetics involve the purchase of call options and writing of put options at exactly the same exercise price.
    • Different spread strategies are used to exploit modurate bullish and bearish trends about the market.
    • Interest rate cap and floor are termed as special types of borrowings and lending options that are used for long-term hedging.
    • A number of option combinations such as straddle, strangle etc., are used by investors to suit their risk-return profile.
    • Exotic options are options that are more complicated than standard European or American options.
    • Various Exotic options include — Asian options, Barrier options, Bermudan options, Binary options, Compound options and so on.