• The value of an option consists of two components, namely, intrinsic value and time value.

    • A call option is exercised if the exercise price is lower than the price of the store on the day of exercise,

    • Minimum value of a call option is zero.

    • Maximum value of a call option is the price of the underlying stock.

    • A put option is exercised when the exercise price is more than the stock price of the underlying stock.

    • Options can be efficiently priced using Binomial Option Pricing Model and Black-scholes pricing model.

    • Sensitivity analysis of option premium deals with the measurement of changes in option price due to the change underlying parameters that determine the option prices.

    • The delta of a stock option is the ratio of change in the price of an option to the change in the price of the underlying asset.

    • Theta is a measure of option or derivative sensitivity with respect to expiration time.

    • Vega measures the sensitivity of the option premium with respect to the volatility.

    • Rho is a measure of the sensitivity of option value to change in interest rates.

    • Gamma is the rate of the change of the option's delta with respect to the price of underlying stock.

    • A measure of market speed is termed as volatility.